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Football in Argentina: The Main Teams (‘Big 5’) and Rivalries to See

Sam Kelly

By | February 22, 2022

Fans cheering in Independiente football club stadium

The ‘big five’ are the main soccer teams to see in Argentina. Let’s examine the best rivalries plus team nicknames, stadiums and odd trivia.

The ‘Big Five’ football teams of Argentina, the most famous and most watched, happen to all be located in Buenos Aires. Considering that there are 24 professional soccer teams in just the capital city alone, saying that the Argentines love their futbol is an understatement. Here is a breakdown of the best soccer teams to see in Argentina.

River Plate

Founded 1901 in La Boca (yes, that Boca), River Plate now plays in the Estadio Antonio Vespucio Liberti, better known as the El Monumental, in the neighborhood Núñez. El Monumental is also the traditional home stadium for the Argentinean national team and was the famous venue for the 1978 World Cup final when Argentina beat the Netherlands 3-1 to claim their first world crown. Known as the “Millonarios”, either for high transfer fees paid in the 1940s and ’50s, or for having rich fans, depending who you listen to. Disparagingly River Plate are called gallinas (‘chickens’) by opposing fans.

River Plate tickets

River Plate are the most successful team in domestic Argentine football, with 38 league titles, as well as 4 Copas Libertadores and a number of other trophies. They suffered relegation for the first time in their history in June 2011 (which did not go over well), but an immediate return to the top flight in 2012. Former greats include 1980s hero and Uruguayan legend Enzo Francescoli – after whom French World Cup-winner Zinedine Zidane’s son is named – and Adolfo Pedernera, a member of the great ‘La Máquina’ attack at the club in the 1940s and early ’50s. Their biggest rivals, as you’re probably aware, are Boca Juniors, but the other members of the ‘Big Five’ – Racing, Independiente and San Lorenzo – also play clásicos (classic match ups or derbies) with River Plate.

In conversation about River Plate…
*Do Say: ‘What an amazing and historical stadium River has! They are truly one of the South American powerhouses.’
*Don’t say: ‘The Nacional B [second division] is clearly this club’s true level.’
River Plate tickets and packages.

Boca Juniors

Founded in 1905 in La Boca, Boca Juniors remain in the area’s Estadio Alberto J. Armando, the near-mythical Bombonera (“Chocolate box”). Boca are known as the Xeneize, which in Genovese dialect means, erm, ‘the Geneovese’; the club was founded by immigrants from that part of Italy. To rival fans, especially those of River Plate, Boca supporters are known as bosteros. Roughly translated to ‘people who bathe or work in shit.’

Boca Juniors tickets

Boca are the second most successful club in Argentine league history, but have more international trophies than any other in Argentina – or, for that matter, almost any other club in the world. Only Italy’s A.C. Milan can match their haul of 18 trophies won in international competitions, which includes six Copas Libertadores (four since 2000). Not so ruthlessly consistent these days, a trip to La Bombonera to see a Boca home game is nonetheless one of the essential Buenos Aires travel experiences. Club legends include Martín Palermo, the all-time highest goalscorer in Boca’s history, who retired in June 2011, Juan Román Riquelme, the mercurial playmaker, the controversial Carlos Tevez and once upon a time a chap called Diego Maradona – perhaps you’ve heard of him.

In conversation about Boca Juniors…
Do say: ‘The atmosphere at La Bombonera is the best I’ve ever seen in a football ground. It’s amazing!’
Don’t say: That in fact the crowd at Racing Club are both friendlier, and noisier.
*Boca Juniors have had a members’ only policy in effect since 2012 so no public ticket sales. To “borrow” a Boca Juniors membership card for the day.

Racing Club

Founded in 1903 in Avellaneda, just south of the City of Buenos Aires. Their Estadio Juan Domingo Perón is more popularly known as El Cilindro, due to its shape. The club’s nickname is La Academia (‘The Academy’, a reference to their youth academy and system), and their fans also refer to Racing as El primer grande (‘the first big club’), as they were the first side to dominate the Argentine championship, with seven straight titles from 1913 to 1919.

Racing Club tickets

With seventeen league titles, Racing Club are level with their close neighbors (and bitter rivals Independiente) in third place of the Argentine league’s all-time winners’ standings. They’ve won one Copa Libertadores and that same year, 1967, became the first Argentine side – at club or national team level – to be world champions, when they beat Celtic of Scotland in the Intercontinental Cup. Former players include 1950s star Orestes Omar Corbatta, who for many is the best Argentine right-winger of all time (although his name is little-known outside the country), and more recently the likes of national team strikers Lisandro López and Diego Milito, who’ve both enjoyed success in Europe. Racing’s main rivalry match is the clásico de Avellaneda, played against Independiente; it’s arguably an even more passionate affair than the superclásico between River Plate and Boca Juniors.

In conversation about Racing…
Do say: ‘The referee/their own players/plain bad luck screwed Racing in that last game, but that’s what it means to be Racing, right?’
Don’t say: I’ve heard the fans at Independiente are more dedicated than at Racing?

Racing Club tickets and packages

Independiente

Officially founded in Buenos Aires’ city centre on New Year’s Day 1905 (though the institution had started work some months previously), Independiente are another of Argentina’s ‘Big Five’, and the most successful club in the history of the Copa Libertadores – the South American club championship, with seven Copas, although the most recent was in 1984. The club are known as El Rojo (‘The Red’) or Los Diablos Rojos (‘The Red Devils’). The club’s barra brava – the hard core fans/hooligans behind the home goal – are unusual in Argentina in that they don’t have a name. Racing’s barra brava, La Guardia Imperial, like to mock them for this.

soccer tickets buenos aires

Today, they play in the Estadio Libertadores de América, which has finally…err, mostly been completed (2016). One of the sideline decks and diagonal sectors were halted due to a lack of funds. They now have one of the most modern stadia in South America. Former players include Arsenio Erico, a Paraguayan forward who moved to Independiente in 1934 and is the all-time highest goalscorer in the Argentine top flight, Ricardo Enrique Bochini – a member of the Argentina side which won the World Cup with Diego Maradona as captain in Mexico 86 – and more recently, Sergio Agüero who’s trades made Independiente’s stadium upgrades possible.

In conversation about Independiente…

Do say: ‘This new stadium looks great!’
Don’t say: ‘A shame that the team are crap at the moment.’

Our futbol manager and several guides are life long, born and bred fans. Get in touch for Independiente tickets and to join them for a genuine futbol experience.

San Lorenzo de Almagro

Founded in 1908, in Almagro, San Lorenzo now play in Bajo Flores, a rather less salubrious area of town. They are the fifth of Argentina’s ‘Big Five’, and until recently were the only ones to have never won the Copa Libertadores (opposing fans often joke that CASLA, ‘Club Atlético San Lorenzo de Almagro‘, in fact stands for ‘Club Atlético Sin Libertadores de América‘; ‘sin‘ is Spanish for ‘without’). They finally hoisted the trophy in 2014 following a victorious Primera league championship in 2013.

soccer tickets buenos aires

They’re the only club to have won the Argentine league without being beaten all season on two occasions, and in total have won 15 league titles. They play in the Estadio Pedro Bidegain, also known as the Nuevo Gasómetro or the ‘New Gas Meter’. The club’s old stadium stood near a gas site, and when it was demolished to make way for a supermarket at the end of 1979, San Lorenzo began a period of 14 years without a home ground before the new stadium was opened in December 1993. The club are nicknamed Ciclón (‘cyclone’, a reference to the playing style of one of their teams of old, and a nice jab to their main derby rivals, Huracán, whose name means ‘hurricane’). The fans tend to be referred to as Cuervos (‘crows’). Former greats include José Sanfilippo, their all-time top scorer, whilst Hollywood star Viggo Mortensen and the Pope are known as their biggest fans.

When in a conversation…
Do say: ‘The shirt colors remind me of Barcelona, as does the team’s style of play.’ (It’s complete rubbish, but the fans will love hearing it.)
Don’t say: ‘Huracán’s stadium is easier to get to and has a more family friendly atmosphere.’
San Lorenzo tickets

Vélez Sarsfield

Founded in 1910, Vélez play in Liniers, on the edge of the city limits of Buenos Aires, in the Estadio José Amalfitani, better known as El Fortín (‘the little fort’), which is also the team’s nickname. At the time of writing (2011) and generally speaking over the years to present, Vélez have a very impressive side, leading the Argentine league and in the semi-finals of the 2011 Copa Libertadores. Well worth watching but they’re frequently mocked by fans of the bigger clubs for not having many fans. They’re in unofficial competition for the title of ‘sixth big club’ with Huracán.

Huracán

Founded in 1908 and according to many, named after an ancient god of the winds, Huracán – San Lorenzo’s traditional clásico rivals – were actually named because the founders of the club took a fancy to a name on a plaque on the wall of the shop they bought their first crest from!

best soccer teams in Argentina

They’re also called El Globo, after the hot air balloon that appears on their crest in tribute to Argentina’s early aviation hero Jorge Newberry. They play in Parque Patricios, in Estadio Tomás A. Duco, also known as El Palacio. In conversation, don’t mention the Ángel Cappa-managed team of 2009; reminding fans how far the team has fallen will probably make them cry.

Argentinos Juniors

Founded in 1904, Argentinos are one of the most traditional ‘small’ clubs of Argentina’s top flight. They play in La Paternal in the Estadio Diego Armando Maradona – named after the most famous product of their prolific academy, which has also produced players such as Fernando Redondo, Esteban Cambiasso and Juan Román Riquelme, who like Maradona is a legend at Boca Juniors. Their stadium is compact (in 2010 Estudiantes de La Plata captain Seba Verón likened it to ‘a matchbox,’ which drew the comment, ‘at least we’ve got a stadium’ from them Argentinos manager Claudio Borghi, in reference to the fact that Estudiantes were at the time having to groundshare with Quilmes), but has a relaxed atmosphere which can get very noisy indeed when the side do well. Their clásico (classic match up or rivalry) is with All Boys, a considerably smaller club from nearby Floresta.

If you are interested in tickets, packages and tours to any of the teams mentioned please contact us directly at LandingPadBA@gmail.com We often times put together private tours and packages to lesser desired teams and stadiums for more authentic experiences.

Alternatively if you want to go see a game on your own and track down tickets in Buenos Aires

Sam Kelly covers South American (especially Argentine) football for ESPNSoccernet.com and UK magazine When Saturday Comes among others, and writes Primera División match previews for the Hong Kong Jockey Club. He is the author of the blog, Hasta El Gol Siempre, and produces the non-award-winning Argentine football podcast Hand Of Pod

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